Veldfires ravage Zimbabwe: Nearly 1 million hectares burnt, lives and property lost

Trymore Tagwirei

Zimbabwe is grappling with one of its most destructive fire seasons in recent years, with official data revealing extensive losses to land, property and human life.

As of November 14, 2025, the country has recorded 2 993 veldfire incidents since the 2025 fire restriction period began on July 1.

The latest update from the Environmental Management Agency (EMA) shows a troubling rise in both the scale and frequency of fires across all land categories.

According to the report, the country has recorded 2 993 cumulative fire incidents and 982 773.93 hectares of land burnt since the start of the fire restriction period.

“The destruction has been widespread across multiple land-use zones, with resettlement areas bearing the greatest losses at 510 620.62 hectares.

“Safari areas have recorded 154 564.81 hectares burnt, while communal lands have lost 102 460.98 hectares to runaway fires,” reads the report.

Smaller yet significant losses were also reported in small-scale farms, forests, national parks, recreational parks, urban zones, sanctuaries and other mixed-use areas—underscoring the nationwide threat posed by veldfires.

EMA warned that the continued dry conditions are stretching the capacity of local authorities and community fire brigades.

“Property losses have exceeded US$1.48 million, with EMA noting that the destruction includes agricultural equipment, tourism facilities and household property.

“These losses have added pressure on families, farmers and tourism operators already facing economic challenges.

“The human toll has risen as well, with three lives lost during the current fire season,” reads the report.

The fatalities highlight the increasing danger posed by uncontrolled fires, especially in rural communities located near fire-prone grazing lands and wooded areas.

With several weeks remaining before the fire season closes, EMA is urging communities to remain vigilant and adopt preventative measures to curb further destruction.

Editor Enviro

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